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Russia has gathered as many as 130,000 troops alongside elements of the Ukrainian border — an act of aggression that would spiral into the biggest army battle on European soil in a long time.
The Kremlin seems to be making all of the preparations for battle: transferring extra army tools, medical items, even blood, to the entrance traces. Towards this backdrop, diplomatic talks between Russia and the USA and its allies haven’t but yielded any options.
The standoff is about the way forward for Ukraine. However Ukraine can also be a bigger stage for Russia to attempt to reassert its affect in Europe and the world, and for Russian President Vladimir Putin to cement his legacy. These aren’t any small issues for Putin, and he might determine that the one strategy to obtain them is to launch one other incursion into Ukraine; an act, at its most aggressive, that would result in tens of 1000’s of civilian deaths, a European refugee disaster, and a response from Western allies that features robust sanctions affecting the worldwide economic system.
The US and Russia have drawn agency crimson traces that assist clarify what’s at stake. Russia offered the US with an inventory of calls for, a few of which have been nonstarters for the USA and its allies within the North Atlantic Treaty Group (NATO). Putin demanded that NATO cease its eastward growth and deny membership to Ukraine, and that NATO roll again troop deployment in nations that had joined after 1997, which might flip again the clock a long time on Europe’s safety and geopolitical alignment.
These ultimatums are “a Russian try not solely to safe curiosity in Ukraine however primarily relitigate the safety structure in Europe,” mentioned Michael Kofman, analysis director within the Russia research program at CNA, a analysis and evaluation group in Arlington, Virginia.
As anticipated, the US and NATO rejected these calls for. Each the US and Russia know Ukraine is just not going to turn out to be a NATO member anytime quickly.
Some preeminent American international coverage thinkers argued on the finish of the Chilly Conflict that NATO by no means ought to have moved near Russia’s borders within the first place. However NATO’s open-door coverage says sovereign nations can select their very own safety alliances. Giving in to Putin’s calls for would hand the Kremlin veto energy over NATO’s decision-making, and thru it, the continent’s safety.
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Christina Animashuan/Vox
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Now the world is watching and ready to see what Putin — having obtained the US’s finest provide and having mentioned he doesn’t prefer it — will do subsequent.
An invasion isn’t a foregone conclusion. Moscow continues to disclaim that it has any plans to invade. However battle, if it occurred, might be devastating to Ukraine, with unpredictable fallout for the remainder of Europe and the West. Which is why, imminent or not, the world is on edge.
The roots of the present disaster grew from the breakup of the Soviet Union
When the Soviet Union broke up within the early ’90s, Ukraine, a former Soviet republic, had the third-largest atomic arsenal on this planet. The US and Russia labored with Ukraine to denuclearize the nation, and in a collection of diplomatic agreements, Kyiv gave its a whole bunch of nuclear warheads again to Russia in change for safety assurances that protected it from a possible Russian assault.
These assurances have been put to the check in 2014, when Russia invaded Ukraine. Russia annexed the Crimean Peninsula and backed a insurrection led by pro-Russia separatists within the jap Donbas area. (The battle in jap Ukraine has killed greater than 14,000 folks to this point.)
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Russia’s assault grew out of mass protests in Ukraine that toppled the nation’s pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych (partially over his abandonment of a commerce settlement with the European Union). US diplomats visited the demonstrations, in symbolic gestures that additional agitated Putin.
President Barack Obama, hesitant to escalate tensions with Russia any additional, was sluggish to mobilize a diplomatic response in Europe and didn’t instantly present Ukrainians with offensive weapons.
“Plenty of us have been actually appalled that no more was executed for the violation of that [post-Soviet] settlement,” mentioned Ian Kelly, a profession diplomat who served as ambassador to Georgia from 2015 to 2018. “It simply principally confirmed that when you have nuclear weapons” — as Russia does — “you’re inoculated in opposition to sturdy measures by the worldwide group.”
However the very premise of a post-Soviet Europe can also be serving to to gasoline at this time’s battle. Putin has been fixated on reclaiming some semblance of empire, misplaced with the autumn of the Soviet Union. Ukraine is central to this imaginative and prescient. Putin has mentioned Ukrainians and Russians “have been one folks — a single complete,” or at the very least could be if not for the meddling from outdoors forces (as in, the West) that has created a “wall” between the 2.
Ukraine isn’t becoming a member of NATO within the close to future, and President Joe Biden has mentioned as a lot. The core of the NATO treaty is Article 5, a dedication that an assault on any NATO nation is handled as an assault on your complete alliance — which means any Russian army engagement of a hypothetical NATO-member Ukraine would theoretically carry Moscow into battle with the US, the UK, France, and the 27 different NATO members.
However the nation is the fourth-largest recipient of army funding from the US, and the intelligence cooperation between the 2 nations has deepened in response to threats from Russia.
“Putin and the Kremlin perceive that Ukraine won’t be part of NATO,” Ruslan Bortnik, director of the Ukrainian Institute of Politics, mentioned. “However Ukraine turned a casual member of NATO with no formal choice.”
Which is why Putin finds Ukraine’s orientation towards the EU and NATO (regardless of Russian aggression having quite a bit to do with that) untenable to Russia’s nationwide safety.
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The prospect of Ukraine and Georgia becoming a member of NATO has antagonized Putin at the very least since President George W. Bush expressed assist for the concept in 2008. “That was an actual mistake,” mentioned Steven Pifer, who from 1998 to 2000 was ambassador to Ukraine underneath President Invoice Clinton. “It drove the Russians nuts. It created expectations in Ukraine and Georgia, which then have been by no means met. And in order that simply made that complete challenge of enlargement an advanced one.”
No nation can be a part of the alliance with out the unanimous buy-in of all 30 member nations, and lots of have opposed Ukraine’s membership, partly as a result of it doesn’t meet the situations on democracy and rule of legislation.
All of this has put Ukraine in an unimaginable place: an applicant for an alliance that wasn’t going to just accept it, whereas irritating a possible opponent subsequent door, with out having any diploma of NATO safety.
Why Russia is threatening Ukraine now
The Russia-Ukraine disaster is a continuation of the one which started in 2014. However current political developments inside Ukraine, the US, Europe, and Russia assist clarify why Putin might really feel now’s the time to behave.
Amongst these developments are the 2019 election of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, a comic who performed a president on TV after which turned the precise president. Along with the opposite factor you may keep in mind Zelensky for, he promised throughout his marketing campaign he would “reboot” peace talks to finish the battle in jap Ukraine, together with coping with Putin on to resolve the battle. Russia, too, doubtless thought it may get one thing out of this: It noticed Zelensky, a political novice, as somebody who may be extra open to Russia’s standpoint.
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What Russia desires is for Zelensky to implement the 2014 and ’15 Minsk agreements, offers that will carry the pro-Russian areas again into Ukraine however would quantity to, as one professional mentioned, a “Malicious program” for Moscow to wield affect and management. No Ukrainian president may settle for these phrases, and so Zelensky, underneath continued Russian stress, has turned to the West for assist, speaking brazenly about wanting to affix NATO.
Public opinion in Ukraine has additionally strongly swayed to assist for ascension into Western our bodies just like the EU and NATO. That will have left Russia feeling as if it has exhausted all of its political and diplomatic instruments to carry Ukraine again into the fold. “Moscow safety elites really feel that they need to act now as a result of in the event that they don’t, army cooperation between NATO and Ukraine will turn out to be much more intense and much more subtle,” Sarah Pagung, of the German Council on International Relations, mentioned.
Putin examined the West on Ukraine once more within the spring of 2021, gathering forces and tools close to elements of the border. The troop buildup received the eye of the brand new Biden administration, which led to an introduced summit between the 2 leaders. Days later, Russia started drawing down among the troops on the border.
Putin’s perspective on the US has additionally shifted, consultants mentioned. To Putin, the chaotic Afghanistan withdrawal (which Moscow would know one thing about) and the US’s home turmoil are indicators of weak spot.
Putin may see the West divided on the US’s position on this planet. Biden remains to be attempting to place the transatlantic alliance again collectively after the mistrust that constructed up throughout the Trump administration. A few of Biden’s diplomatic blunders have alienated European companions, particularly that aforementioned messy Afghanistan withdrawal and the nuclear submarine deal that Biden rolled out with the UK and Australia that caught France off guard.
Europe has its personal inner fractures, too. The EU and the UK are nonetheless coping with the fallout from Brexit. Everyone seems to be grappling with the continued Covid-19 pandemic. Germany has a brand new chancellor, Olaf Scholz, after 16 years of Angela Merkel, and the brand new coalition authorities remains to be attempting to determine its international coverage. Germany, together with different European nations, imports Russian pure fuel, and vitality costs are spiking proper now. France has elections in April, and French President Emmanuel Macron is attempting to carve out a spot for himself in these negotiations.
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These divisions — which Washington is attempting very onerous to maintain contained — might embolden Putin. Some consultants famous Putin has his personal home pressures to cope with, together with the coronavirus and a struggling economic system, and he might imagine such an journey will increase his standing at house, identical to it did in 2014.
Diplomacy hasn’t produced any breakthroughs to this point — but it surely may
A couple of months into workplace, the Biden administration spoke a few “steady, predictable” relationship with Russia. That now appears out of the realm of risk.
The White Home is holding out the hope of a diplomatic decision, even because it’s making ready for sanctions in opposition to Russia, sending cash and weapons to Ukraine, and boosting US army presence in Jap Europe. (In the meantime, Macron met with Putin for 5 hours on Monday.)
Late final yr, the White Home began intensifying its diplomatic efforts with Russia. In December, Russia handed Washington its checklist of “legally binding safety ensures,” together with these nonstarters like a ban on Ukrainian NATO membership, and demanded solutions in writing. In January, US and Russian officers tried to barter a breakthrough in Geneva, with no success. The US instantly responded to Russia’s ultimatums on the finish of January.
In that response, the US and NATO rejected any deal on NATO membership, however leaked paperwork counsel the potential for brand new arms management agreements and elevated transparency when it comes to the place NATO weapons and troops are stationed in Jap Europe.
One factor Biden’s group has internalized — maybe in response to the failures of the US response in 2014 — is that it wanted European allies to verify Russia’s aggression in Ukraine. The Biden administration has put an enormous emphasis on working with NATO, the European Union, and particular person European companions to counter Putin. “Europeans are totally depending on us for his or her safety. They understand it, they interact with us about it on a regular basis, we’ve got an alliance wherein we’re on the epicenter,” mentioned Max Bergmann of the Middle for American Progress.
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What occurs if Russia invades?
In 2014, Putin deployed unconventional techniques in opposition to Ukraine which have come to be often known as “hybrid” warfare, similar to irregular militias, cyber hacks, and disinformation.
These techniques shocked the West, together with these throughout the Obama administration. It additionally allowed Russia to disclaim its direct involvement. In 2014, within the Donbas area, army items of “little inexperienced males” — troopers in uniform however with out official insignia — moved in with tools. Moscow has fueled unrest since, and has continued to destabilize and undermine Ukraine by means of cyberattacks on important infrastructure and disinformation campaigns.
It’s potential that Moscow will take aggressive steps in all types of ways in which don’t contain transferring Russian troops throughout the border. It may escalate its proxy battle, and launch sweeping disinformation campaigns and hacking operations. (It can additionally in all probability do this stuff if it does transfer troops into Ukraine.)
However this route seems to be loads just like the one Russia has already taken, and it hasn’t gotten Moscow nearer to its targets. “How way more are you able to destabilize? It doesn’t appear to have had an enormous damaging impression on Ukraine’s pursuit of democracy, and even its tilt towards the West,” mentioned Margarita Konaev, affiliate director of study and analysis fellow at Georgetown’s Middle for Safety and Rising Expertise.
And which may immediate Moscow to see extra pressure as the answer.
There are many potential situations for a Russian invasion, together with sending extra troops into the breakaway areas in jap Ukraine, seizing strategic areas and blockading Ukraine’s entry to waterways, and even a full-on battle, with Moscow marching on Kyiv in an try and retake your complete nation. Any of it might be devastating, although the extra expansive the operation, the extra catastrophic.
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A full-on invasion to grab all of Ukraine could be one thing Europe hasn’t seen in a long time. It may contain city warfare, together with on the streets of Kyiv, and airstrikes on city facilities. It might trigger astounding humanitarian penalties, together with a refugee disaster. The US has estimated the civilian loss of life toll may exceed 50,000, with someplace between 1 million and 5 million refugees. Konaev famous that every one city warfare is harsh, however Russia’s combating — witnessed in locations like Syria — has been “significantly devastating, with little or no regard for civilian safety.”
The colossal scale of such an offensive additionally makes it the least doubtless, consultants say, and it might carry great prices for Russia. “I believe Putin himself is aware of that the stakes are actually excessive,” Natia Seskuria, a fellow on the UK suppose tank Royal United Companies Institute, mentioned. “That’s why I believe a full-scale invasion is a riskier possibility for Moscow when it comes to potential political and financial causes — but additionally because of the variety of casualties. As a result of if we examine Ukraine in 2014 to the Ukrainian military and its capabilities proper now, they’re much extra succesful.” (Western coaching and arms gross sales have one thing to do with these elevated capabilities, to make certain.)
Such an invasion would pressure Russia to maneuver into areas which are bitterly hostile towards it. That will increase the chance of a protracted resistance (presumably even one backed by the US) — and an invasion may flip into an occupation. “The unhappy actuality is that Russia may take as a lot of Ukraine because it desires, however it could’t maintain it,” mentioned Melinda Haring, deputy director of the Atlantic Council’s Eurasia Middle.
What occurs now?
Ukraine has derailed the grand plans of the Biden administration — China, local weather change, the pandemic — and turn out to be a top-level precedence for the US, at the very least for the close to time period.
“One factor we’ve seen in frequent between the Obama administration and the Biden administration: They don’t view Russia as a geopolitical event-shaper, however we see Russia repeatedly shaping geopolitical occasions,” mentioned Rachel Rizzo, a researcher on the Atlantic Council’s Europe Middle.
The US has deployed 3,000 troops to Europe in a present of solidarity for NATO, although the Biden administration has been agency that US troopers won’t battle in Ukraine if battle breaks out.
The Biden administration, together with its European allies, is attempting to provide you with an aggressive plan to punish Russia, ought to it invade once more. The so-called nuclear choices — similar to an oil and fuel embargo, or reducing Russia off from SWIFT, the digital messaging service that makes world monetary transactions potential — appear unlikely, partly due to the methods it may damage the worldwide economic system. Russia isn’t an Iran or North Korea; it’s a main economic system that does numerous commerce, particularly in uncooked supplies and fuel and oil.
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“Kinds of sanctions that damage your goal additionally damage the sender. In the end, it comes right down to the worth the populations in the USA and Europe are ready to pay,” mentioned Richard Connolly, a lecturer in political economic system on the Centre for Russian and East European Research on the College of Birmingham.
Proper now, the hardest sanctions the Biden administration is reportedly contemplating are some degree of economic sanctions on Russia’s largest banks — a step the Obama administration didn’t absorb 2014 — and an export ban on superior applied sciences. Penalties on Russian oligarchs and others near the regime are doubtless additionally on the desk, as are another types of focused sanctions. Nord Stream 2, the finished however not but open fuel pipeline between Germany and Russia, may be killed if Russia escalates tensions.
Putin himself has to determine what he desires. “He has two choices,” mentioned Olga Lautman, senior fellow on the Middle for European Coverage Evaluation. One is “to say, ‘By no means thoughts, simply kidding,’ which is able to present his weak spot and exhibits that he was intimidated by US and Europe standing collectively — and that creates weak spot for him at house and with nations he’s making an attempt to affect.”
“Or he goes full ahead with an assault,” she mentioned. “At this level, we don’t know the place it’s going, however the prospects are very grim.”
That is the nook Putin has put himself in, which makes a walk-back from Russia appear tough to fathom. That doesn’t imply it could’t occur, and it doesn’t eradicate the opportunity of some type of diplomatic answer that provides Putin sufficient cowl to declare victory with out the West assembly all of his calls for. It additionally doesn’t eradicate the chance that Russia and the US might be caught on this standoff for months longer, with Ukraine caught within the center and underneath sustained menace from Russia.
But it surely additionally means the prospect of battle stays. In Ukraine, although, that’s on a regular basis life.
“On the streets, usually, folks keep it up with their lives, as a result of for a lot of Ukrainians, we’re accustomed to battle,” mentioned Oleksiy Sorokin, the political editor and chief working officer of the English-language Kyiv Impartial publication.
“Having Russia on our tail,” he added, “having this fixed menace of Russia going additional — I believe many Ukrainians are used to it.”
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fyber.com,f2a848067b5fe77e73205e8024940cbf,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,484721,RESELLER
outbrain.com,0059852b724f4abd5a71eba4b4391d9eea,RESELLER
teads.tv,15429,RESELLER,15a9c44f6d26cbe1
advertising.com,26154,RESELLER
spotxchange.com,225721,RESELLER
Freewheel.tv,741650,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,17130,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
teads.tv,11398,DIRECT,15a9c44f6d26cbe1
teads.tv,9764,DIRECT,15a9c44f6d26cbe1
teads.tv,11392,DIRECT,15a9c44f6d26cbe1
contextweb.com,558158,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
betweendigital.com,41430,DIRECT
google.com,pub-5289985627731322,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
rubiconproject.com,19724,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
chocolateplatform.com,14630,RESELLER,49a66ce31a704197
vdopia.com,14630,RESELLER,49a66ce31a704197
rhythmone.com,3880497124,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
sovrn.com,273644,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,273644,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,273644-eb,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
appnexus.com,1360,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
gumgum.com,11645,RESELLER,ffdef49475d318a9
openx.com,538959099,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
openx.com,539924617,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,137711,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156212,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156700,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,17960,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
openx.com,541177349,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
openx.com,540298543,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,159668,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,158154,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,20744,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
onetag.com,5d1628750185ace,RESELLER
loopme.com,11278,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
improvedigital.com,1532,RESELLER
lockerdome.com,11168851228615936,DIRECT
adagio.io,1015,DIRECT
rubiconproject.com,19116,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
improvedigital.com,1790,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,159110,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
onetag.com,6b859b96c564fbe,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,194558,RESELLER
pubwise.io,68867843,RESELLER,c327c91a93a7cdd3
richaudience.com,1BTOoaD22a,DIRECT
33across.com,0015a00002oUk4aAAC,DIRECT,bbea06d9c4d2853c
appnexus.com,13099,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,4111,RESELLER
yahoo.com,57289,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
appnexus.com,10239,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
rubiconproject.com,16414,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
sovrn.com,246013,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,246013,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,246013-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
EMXDGT.com,219,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
Appnexus.com,1356,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
Google.com,pub-5995202563537249,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
openx.com,540433242,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
appnexus.com,7118,RESELLER
spotx.tv,108933,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotxchange.com,108933,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
improvedigital.com,185,RESELLER
adform.com,183,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,33081,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,33601,RESELLER
google.com,pub-8172268348509349,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
justpremium.com,2976,DIRECT
rhythmone.com,4116102010,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
video.unrulymedia.com,4116102010,RESELLER
adyoulike.com,74d964d64622eda353dbb95047d88f16,DIRECT
spotxchange.com,230037,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,230037,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
freewheel.tv,745362,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,745378,RESELLER
tremorhub.com,ewut4-b6zwq,RESELLER,1a4e959a1b50034a
rubiconproject.com,20736,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
adyoulike.com,aab3b5904a4f1c27f53084dbb14945a1,RESELLER
adyoulike.com,f15f921e8523dda73e32ff2a6069788f,RESELLER
adyoulike.com,6342bc3d028645c3f3b661ab3270729a,RESELLER
adyoulike.com,f963243b8472aa9474d37bb6173c4f18,RESELLER
adform.com,1226,RESELLER
adform.com,1819,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
adform.com,1943,RESELLER
adform.com,2110,RESELLER
adform.com,2112,RESELLER
adform.com,2727,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
adform.com,2783,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
adform.com,622,RESELLER
adtech.com,4687,RESELLER
advertising.com,29036,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
advertising.com,7574,RESELLER
aol.com,27093,RESELLER
aol.com,46658,RESELLER
aolcloud.net,4687,RESELLER
appnexus.com,11487,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,1504,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,1785,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,2928,RESELLER
appnexus.com,8233,RESELLER
appnexus.com,9986,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
aps.amazon.com,5044,DIRECT
freewheel.tv,1134593,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,1134609,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,13755,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,13945,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,328705,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,328721,RESELLER
google.com,pub-7538555282033458,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
improvedigital.com,1057,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,907,RESELLER
lijit.com,215294-eb,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,215294,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
loopme.com,11343,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
onetag.com,38980b46b0,RESELLER
openx.com,540022851,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,120391,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156962,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rhythmone.com,609241817,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
richaudience.com,Ua8BIWjxkR,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,16568,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
smartadserver.com,2058,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3668,RESELLER
sovrn.com,257611,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
spotx.tv,146631,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,244525,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotxchange.com,146631,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotxchange.com,244525,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
video.unrulymedia.com,609241817,RESELLER
viralize.com,5193,DIRECT
google.com,pub-8241049497608997,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
yahoo.com,1832200,DIRECT,e1a5b5b6e3255540
smartadserver.com,4144,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,4016,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,4012,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,4071,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,4073,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,4074,DIRECT
google.com,pub-8933329999391104,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-1325340429823502,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-6110672335579159,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
adpushup.com,cfcb90bc3d34a71413ca5d041db539a8,DIRECT,b0b8ff8485794fdd
pubmatic.com,160925,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,15636,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
otm-r.com,23,RESELLER
taboola.com,1196805,DIRECT,c228e6794e811952
spotx.tv,71451,RESELLER
spotxchange.com,71451,RESELLER
advertising.com,8603,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,156307,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
appnexus.com,3364,RESELLER
Indexexchange.com,183756,RESELLER
contextweb.com,560382,RESELLER
openx.com,539154393,RESELLER
tremorhub.com,z87wm,RESELLER,1a4e959a1b50034a
rubiconproject.com,16698,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
freewheel.tv,799841,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,799921,RESELLER
aol.com,53392,RESELLER
rhythmone.com,1166984029,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
richaudience.com,mA6M9Pbvib,DIRECT
adform.com,1942,DIRECT
adform.com,1941,DIRECT
advertising.com,7574,DIRECT
aerserv.com,2750,RESELLER,2ce496b9f80eb9fa
appnexus.com,2928,DIRECT
appnexus.com,8233,DIRECT
contextweb.com,560520,RESELLER
google.com,pub-9115524111147081,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-4673227357197067,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
indexexchange.com,179394,RESELLER
lijit.com,249425,RESELLER
mobfox.com,74240,RESELLER
mobfox.com,45499,RESELLER
openx.com,539625136,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,81564,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156538,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,13510,DIRECT
smaato.com,1100037086,RESELLER
smaato.com,1100000579,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,2640,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,2441,RESELLER
sovrn.com,249425,RESELLER
spotx.tv,173175,DIRECT
spotx.tv,173177,DIRECT
spotxchange.com,173177,DIRECT
spotxchange.com,173175,DIRECT
yahoo.com,57857,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
smartadserver.com,2161,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,156439,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,154037,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rhythmone.com,2564526802,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
adyoulike.com,b4bf4fdd9b0b915f746f6747ff432bde,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3668,DIRECT
rubiconproject.com,18194,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807
spotx.tv,202009,DIRECT,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotxchange.com,202009,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
yieldlab.net,6378054,DIRECT
freewheel.tv,1076049,DIRECT
freewheel.tv,1076065,RESELLER
appnexus.com,8833,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,8833,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
freewheel.tv,228,RESELLER
smartstream.tv,6459,RESELLER
appnexus.com,3368,RESELLER
yieldlab.net,2172218,RESELLER
google.com,pub-9829476400767085,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
freewheel.tv,1131585,RESELLER
piximedia.com,21168,DIRECT
adtech.com,4803,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,282482,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,283026,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,156492,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
smartadserver.com,3347,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,156030,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,13132,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
groundtruth.com,107,RESELLER,81cbf0a75a5e0e9a
appnexus.com,2579,DIRECT
appnexus.com,884,DIRECT
improvedigital.com,1220,DIRECT
google.com,pub-1313834454494130,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-8536066741654249,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
triplelift.com,4338,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86
appnexus.com,1314,RESELLER
adform.com,2623,DIRECT,9f5210a2f0999e32
nobid.io,21968366300,DIRECT
google.com,pub-1051504991213440,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-1835489473992347,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-1789253751882305,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-1950215063958302,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
appnexus.com,11429,DIRECT
gumgum.com,13926,DIRECT,ffdef49475d318a9
33across.com,0010b00002Mq2FYAAZ,DIRECT,bbea06d9c4d2853c
sovrn.com,273657,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,273657,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,273657-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
revcontent.com,124709,DIRECT
appnexus.com,7666,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
rubiconproject.com,156042,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
my6sense.com,9732,RESELLER
criteo.com,7822,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,156423,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
appnexus.com,1001,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,3135,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
openx.com,537120563,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
openx.com,539392223,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
rhythmone.com,2439829435,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
emxdgt.com,326,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f
gumgum.com,13318,RESELLER,ffdef49475d318a9
google.com,pub-9557089510405422,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
adtech.com,9993,RESELLER
adtech.com,12094,RESELLER
advangelists.com,8d3bba7425e7c98c50f52ca1b52d3735,RESELLER,60d26397ec060f98
rubiconproject.com,13702,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,157898,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
adtech.com,10109,DIRECT
aolcloud.net,10109,DIRECT
openx.com,540650310,DIRECT,6a698e2ec38604c6
sonobi.com,bc2afab5f7,DIRECT,d1a215d9eb5aee9e
appnexus.com,9538,DIRECT
triplelift.com,9789,DIRECT,6c33edb13117fd86
pubmatic.com,159302,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
decenterads.com,933,DIRECT
onetag.com,694e68b73971b58,DIRECT
sonobi.com,7ad1b9f952,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e
nativo.com,5677,DIRECT
google.com,pub-1835489473992347,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
durationmedia.net,21968366300,DIRECT
yahoo.com,57872,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,3447,DIRECT
xandr.com,11429,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
xandr.com,12701,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
rubiconproject.com,13702,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807
video.unrulymedia.com,3736557092,RESELLER
rhythmone.com,3736557092,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
admanmedia.com,812,DIRECT
rhythmone.com,1059622079,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
contextweb.com,560606,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
amxrtb.com,105199579,DIRECT
appnexus.com,12290,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
indexexchange.com,191503,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
pubmatic.com,158355,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
indexexchange.com,195491,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
opera.com,pub5688296365760,DIRECT,55a0c5fd61378de3
indexexchange.com,192806,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
Pubmatic.com,158565,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
smaato.com,1100042823,DIRECT,07bcf65f187117b4
rubiconproject.com,17608,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
triplelift.com,10522,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86
smartadserver.com,4140,RESELLER
appnexus.com,2081,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
admixer.net,5e14a984-b5c9-4ffb-87e9-d8edba8492d3,DIRECT
sovrn.com,268876,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,268876,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
openx.com,541031350,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
improvedigital.com,1556,RESELLER
axonix.com,56222,RESELLER
Contextweb.com,562309,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
conversantmedia.com,100066,RESELLER,03113cd04947736d
rubiconproject.com,12186,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
onetag.com,72686cdf31f128b,RESELLER
lemmatechnologies.com,552,RESELLER,7829010c5bebd1fb
lemmatechnologies.com,144,RESELLER,7829010c5bebd1fb
altitude-arena.com,FIRD0F0P6T2MLDMG7GCJFTBAI8,RESELLER
leanback.digital,ESS-D666,RESELLER,b1d30350acaf0176
pubmatic.com,156494,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
smartadserver.com,3564,RESELLER
admatic.com.tr,adm-pub-185375301865,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,912,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,159078,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
adform.com,2600,RESELLER
stroeer.com,17938,RESELLER
sovrn.com,380632,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,380632,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,380632-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
uis.mobfox.com,1424,RESELLER,5529a3d1f59865be
openx.com,539249210,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
impactify.io,1146,DIRECT
improvedigital.com,1058,RESELLER
google.com,pub-1343218370015870,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-4301669675472368,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
spotxchange.com,176703,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,176703,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
appnexus.com,11197,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
freewheel.tv,282594,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,282786,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,282802,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,282818,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,282850,RESELLER
yahoo.com,1761548,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,19688,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
advertising.com,9516,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,2974,RESELLER
google.com,pub-7019376976432612,RESELLER
google.com,pub-5373693997956134,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-4177862836555934,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-1071602463683652,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
connectad.io,147,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,55990,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
indexexchange.com,190906,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
appnexus.com,8738,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
EMXDGT.com,1138,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
sovrn.com,244287,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,244287,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,244287-eb,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
yahoo.com,55248,DIRECT
rubiconproject.com,17250,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
xad.com,240,RESELLER,81cbf0a75a5e0e9a
onetag.com,5d4e109247a89f6,DIRECT
RTBHOUSE.COM,ofNe4Md3yOLt0qckkfER,DIRECT
adpone.com,59e252f6de67f6c8d1f8,DIRECT
connectad.io,50,DIRECT,85ac85a30c93b3e5
indexexchange.com,196713,DIRECT
criteo.com,B-060278,DIRECT,9fac4a4a87c2a44f
richaudience.com,06ehcbcfzk,DIRECT
betweendigital.com,42666,DIRECT
adform.com,2474,DIRECT,9f5210a2f0999e32
lijit.com,257429,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
sovrn.com,257429,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
openx.com,540603695,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
openx.com,539966405,DIRECT,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,157841,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156383,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
smartadserver.com,1743,RESELLER,060d053dcf45cbf3
indexexchange.com,192450,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
appnexus.com,10264,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,10264,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1
rubiconproject.com,20266,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com,17210,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
google.com,pub-2128757167812663,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
adtelligent.com,315476,DIRECT
33across.com,0010b00002T3JniAAF,RESELLER,bbea06d9c4d2853c
bidtellect.com,1407,RESELLER,1c34aa2d85d45e93
contextweb.com,558355,RESELLER
EMXDGT.com,1284,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f
gumgum.com,13579,RESELLER,ffdef49475d318a9
improvedigital.com,1628,RESELLER
lijit.com,310770,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
onetag.com,59a18369e249bfb,RESELLER
openx.com,541177116,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,157897,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rhythmone.com,78519861,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
sovrn.com,310770,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
synacor.com,82151,RESELLER,e108f11b2cdf7d5b
adform.com,2600,DIRECT
admatic.com.tr,adm-pub-185375301865,DIRECT
adyoulike.com,438e40b69c9e19f81b51401dce6e8be4,DIRECT,4ad745ead2958bf7
appnexus.com,11924,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
appnexus.com,9733,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
contextweb.com,558355,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
e-planning.net,835fbafe26d231b1,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2
gumgum.com,13579,DIRECT,ffdef49475d318a9
indexexchange.com,189529,DIRECT,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
indexexchange.com,191973,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
lijit.com,310770,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
loopme.com,11378,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
onetag.com,59a18369e249bfb,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,156631,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156813,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,159078,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
rhythmone.com,1767353092,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
rubiconproject.com,12398,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com,17184,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com,21642,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
sovrn.com,310770,DIRECT,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
spotim.market,4446666,DIRECT,077e5f709d15bdbb
stroeer.com,17938,DIRECT
152media.info,152M10,RESELLER
rhythmone.com,3139274702404301777,DIRECT,a670c89d4a324e47
video.unrulymedia.com,3139274702404301777,DIRECT
indexexchange.com,182257,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
appnexus.com,6849,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
rubiconproject.com,15268,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
pubmatic.com,159277,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
advertising.com,28605,RESELLER
openx.com,543878511,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
improvedigital.com,1699,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,161562,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
vidoomy.com,2252369,DIRECT
Qwarry.com,12,DIRECT,bf16059e4b3fb977
themediagrid.com,IH9PA4,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d
criteo.com,B-059164,DIRECT,9fac4a4a87c2a44f
themediagrid.com,7WYFHG,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d
amxrtb.com,105199542,DIRECT
appnexus.com,11786,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
lijit.com,260380,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
sovrn.com,260380,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
appnexus.com,9393,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
advertising.com,28305,RESELLER
adform.com,2865,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3056,DIRECT
viralize.com,4720,DIRECT
adform.com,2688,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
adform.com,2437,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
freewheel.tv,1003361,DIRECT
freewheel.tv,1003377,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,939745,DIRECT
freewheel.tv,941377,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,156695,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,160405,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
improvedigital.com,1227,RESELLER
spotxchange.com,241914,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,241914,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
conversantmedia.com,100098,RESELLER,03113cd04947736d
appnexus.com,4052,RESELLER
contextweb.com,561998,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
openx.com,540031703,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,158100,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
yahoo.com,55771,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
loopme.com,11230,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
freewheel.tv,1137761,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,1138529,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,962145,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,962209,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,1175,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,1174465,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,1174481,RESELLER
undertone.com,3393,RESELLER
appnexus.com,2234,RESELLER
openx.com,537153564,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
ogury.com,f00b15ea-6210-4e34-bb76-384d7003d8e8,DIRECT
appnexus.com,11470,RESELLER
avantisvideo.com,8798,DIRECT
Advertising.com,23598,DIRECT
advertising.com,28918,DIRECT
Appnexus.com,10062,DIRECT,f5ab79cb980f11d1
EMXDGT.com,1745,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
google.com,pub-2024690810381654,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
indexexchange.com,192106,DIRECT
indexexchange.com,193375,RESELLER
Pubmatic.com,159970,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
Pubmatic.com,160454,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
Pubmatic.com,160265,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
Contextweb.com,562357,DIRECT,89ff185a4c4e857c
spotxchange.com,165877,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,165877,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
rhythmone.com,871930104,DIRECT,a670c89d4a324e47
video.unrulymedia.com,871930104,DIRECT
google.com,pub-5717092533913515,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
indexexchange.com,185192,DIRECT
rhythmone.com,1149317856,DIRECT,a670c89d4a324e47
rubiconproject.com,17346,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807
pubmatic.com,157904,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
sharethrough.com,8a03a67b,DIRECT,d53b998a7bd4ecd2
indexexchange.com,186046,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
spotxchange.com,212457,RESELLER
spotx.tv,212457,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
pubmatic.com,156557,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,158723,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,18694,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
openx.com,540274407,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
33across.com,0013300001kQj2HAAS,RESELLER,bbea06d9c4d2853c
smaato.com,1100047713,RESELLER,07bcf65f187117b4
appnexus.com,9027,DIRECT
aax.media,AAX23QE99,DIRECT
Media.net,8CUOMF1PP,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,158984,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
openx.com,543731411,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
indexexchange.com,192393,RESELLER
districtm.io,100600,RESELLER
sonobi.com,83729e979b,RESELLER
onetag.com,66d66dec41ef0cc,RESELLER
appnexus.com,10273,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
indexexchange.com,192922,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
onetag.com,5adb88524e24e50,RESELLER
engagebdr.com,10427,RESELLER
google.com,pub-9945624415527048,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
Media.net,8PR6YK195,DIRECT
EMXDGT.com,1759,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f
google.com,pub-7310785613215102,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
google.com,pub-8600492219386651,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
e-planning.net,d6e04fe7533a7d3b,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2
indexexchange.com,190243,DIRECT
richaudience.com,25BiP9IMgN,DIRECT
aol.com,57992,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
Yahoo.com,57992,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
sonobi.com,8efb591506,DIRECT,d1a215d9eb5aee9e
sonobi.com,4d443a3ea2,RESELLER,d1a215d9eb5aee9e
adriver.ru,187150,DIRECT
smartadserver.com,2491,RESELLER
advertising.com,21483,DIRECT,e1a5b5b6e3255540
improvedigital.com,1010,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,193216,RESELLER
admanmedia.com,722,DIRECT
video.unrulymedia.com,3948367200,RESELLER
rhythmone.com,3948367200,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
appnexus.com,8804,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
smartadserver.com,3713,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,1668,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,191497,RESELLER
openx.com,540866936,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
appnexus.com,10040,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,19814,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
spotxchange.com,178357,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,178357,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
pubmatic.com,158810,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,158481,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
spotx.tv,238936,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
rubiconproject.com,19668,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
indexexchange.com,190856,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
pubmatic.com,158615,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
indexexchange.com,183965,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
pubmatic.com,156458,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156325,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156674,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,18222,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com,16114,DIRECT
azeriondigital.com,43710415,DIRECT
appnexus.com,12223,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
improvedigital.com,1210,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,1221,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,150561,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
EMXDGT.com,1836,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
EMXDGT.com,1289,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
advertising.com,28335,DIRECT,e1a5b5b6e3255540
smilewanted.com,1362,DIRECT
adyoulike.com,b3e21aeb2e950aa59e5e8cc1b6dd6f8e,DIRECT,4ad745ead2958bf7
loopme.com,11013,DIRECT,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
connectad.io,204,DIRECT,85ac85a30c93b3e5
EMXDGT.com,1701,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
quantum-advertising.com,6222,RESELLER
themediagrid.com,BG415O,DIRECT,35d5010d7789b49d
smartadserver.com,3392,DIRECT
appnexus.com,10212,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,1633,RESELLER
yahoo.com,58977,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
onetag.com,75779831fd8c740,DIRECT
adyoulike.com,22e5955a10a7f98b037f13dd297cdd74,DIRECT,4ad745ead2958bf7
freewheel.tv,1089937,DIRECT
freewheel.tv,1099761,RESELLER
bliink.io,cfe6f06e-2ff0-11eb-8d68-7aaa96b266b5,DIRECT
gothamads.com,1750,DIRECT,d9c86e5dec870222
connectad.io,190,DIRECT,85ac85a30c93b3e5
improvedigital.com,1937,RESELLER
e-planning.net,54275499d4eb431b,DIRECT,c1ba615865ed87b2
trmqb.com,4512,DIRECT
ssp.logan.ai,LG9,RESELLER
opera.com,pub6060502141568,DIRECT,55a0c5fd61378de3
openx.com,544015448,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
synacor.com,82460,DIRECT,e108f11b2cdf7d5b
video.unrulymedia.com,123476257,RESELLER
bizzclick.com,30,RESELLER,7e936b1feafdaa61
betweendigital.com,43818,RESELLER
smaato.com,1100042823,RESELLER,07bcf65f187117b4
mobilefuse.com,3719,RESELLER,71e88b065d69c021
conversantmedia.com,100269,RESELLER,03113cd04947736d
outbrain.com,002d7f7ba0bd74452f2b155d0dfb5cd6c8,RESELLER
yahoo.com,58935,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
inmobi.com,f58140d7af1a4fcb83deb5b1c76f0c04,RESELLER,83e75a7ae333ca9d
tpmn.io,472,RESELLER
seedtag.com,619f620afe426c0700a5c30d,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a78375e0fb8f0800ec50fb,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a783c8517244070096f118,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a783f0e0fb8f0800ec50fc,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a7804cfe829e0700f0db81,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a7849ac342880700fc6da2,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a784f8fe829e0700f0dbba,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a78466517244070096f119,DIRECT
seedtag.com,61a78446c342880700fc6da1,DIRECT
pubmatic.com,157743,DIRECT,5d62403b186f2ace
spotxchange.com,249286,DIRECT,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,249286,DIRECT,7842df1d2fe2db34
rubiconproject.com,17280,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807
33across.com,0010b00002MptHCAAZ,DIRECT,bbea06d9c4d2853c
indexexchange.com,191730,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,1680,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3050,DIRECT
contextweb.com,560288,DIRECT,89ff185a4c4e857c
openx.com,537149888,DIRECT,6a698e2ec38604c6
districtm.io,101760,DIRECT,3fd707be9c4527c3
xandr.com,4009,DIRECT
richaudience.com,ns9qrKJLKD,DIRECT
aerserv.com,2750,DIRECT,2ce496b9f80eb9fa
aolcloud.net,4687,DIRECT
mobfox.com,74240,DIRECT
openx.com,539625136,DIRECT
smaato.com,1100037086,DIRECT
adyoulike.com,83d15ef72d387a1e60e5a1399a2b0c03,DIRECT
yahoo.com,58578,DIRECT,e1a5b5b6e3255540
aol.com,58578,DIRECT,e1a5b5b6e3255540
advertising.com,29034,DIRECT
adform.com,1889,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
condigolabs.com,c6blkn6kv5dumh3tsfj0,RESELLER
33across.com,0015a00002vNEdMAAW,DIRECT,bbea06d9c4d2853c
conversantmedia.com,100141,DIRECT
gumgum.com,15500,RESELLER,ffdef49475d318a9
justpremium.com,2976,RESELLER
appnexus.com,2758,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
rubiconproject.com,23434,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
openx.com,537149485,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
admanmedia.com,799,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,4005,RESELLER
33across.com,0013300001r0t9mAAA,RESELLER,bbea06d9c4d2853c
vidoomy.com,62496,DIRECT
google.com,pub-2831120411392012,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
tremorhub.com,4cywq-a04wk,RESELLER,1a4e959a1b50034a
yieldmo.com,2731991718797714293,DIRECT
adform.com,2742,RESELLER
advertising.com,22762,RESELLER
aol.com,22762,RESELLER
adtech.com,11303,RESELLER
advertising.com,26631,RESELLER
appnexus.com,12475,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
pubmatic.com,156498,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
freewheel.tv,872257,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,894193,RESELLER
openx.com,540804929,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
lkqd.net,430,RESELLER,59c49fa9598a0117
lkqd.com,430,RESELLER,59c49fa9598a0117
districtm.io,101540,RESELLER,3fd707be9c4527c3
spotxchange.com,218443,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
spotx.tv,218443,RESELLER,7842df1d2fe2db34
emxdgt.com,1495,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f
beachfront.com,6547,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3136,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,1963,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3276,RESELLER
improvedigital.com,1738,RESELLER
conversantmedia.com,100112,DIRECT,03113cd04947736d
appnexus.com,4052,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
aol.com,55011,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
indexexchange.com,192311,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,193069,RESELLER
loopme.com,11058,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
google.com,pub-7995104076770938,DIRECT,f08c47fec0942fa0
appnexus.com,8790,RESELLER,f5ab79cb980f11d1
indexexchange.com,187924,DIRECT
indexexchange.com,189458,DIRECT
openx.com,540322758,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,157102,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,157163,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,157752,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,13894,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com,18008,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
yahoo.com,56860,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
aol.com,56860,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
rhythmone.com,274200170,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
video.unrulymedia.com,274200170,RESELLER,a670c89d4a324e47
yahoo.com,59652,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
appnexus.com,1868,RESELLER
appnexus.com,11664,RESELLER
EMXDGT.com,273,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f
indexexchange.com,184110,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
indexexchange.com,184349,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
indexexchange.com,195924,DIRECT
indexexchange.com,183875,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
indexexchange.com,184626,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
openx.com,544096208,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
pubmatic.com,156971,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,133799,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156078,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,157840,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,155967,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,160048,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,156084,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
contextweb.com,562258,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
telaria.com,4jdlm-4qsx6,RESELLER,1a4e959a1b50034a
tremorhub.com,4jdlm-4qsx6,RESELLER,1a4e959a1b50034a
triplelift.com,9979,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86
media.net,8CUIHQJ4B,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,196845,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
sovrn.com,378732,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com,378732,RESELLER,fafdf38b16bf6b2b
33across.com,0010b00002EdWnZAAV,RESELLER,bbea06d9c4d2853c
pubmatic.com,161784,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,161593,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
improvedigital.com,1790,RESELLER
smartadserver.com,3554,RESELLER
33across.com,0015a00002oUk4aAAC,RESELLER,bbea06d9c4d2853c
richaudience.com,1BTOoaD22a,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,81564,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,13510,RESELLER
yahoo.com,49648,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,24298,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
inmobi.com,8f261ace12c3486ba2e0d2011cd97976,DIRECT,83e75a7ae333ca9d
adform.com,2736,RESELLER,9f5210a2f0999e32
pubmatic.com,160987,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
pubmatic.com,160998,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
google.com,pub-7019376976432612,RESELLER,f08c47fec0942fa0
yahoo.com,59133,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
yahoo.com,59356,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
EMXDGT.com,1966,RESELLER,1e1d41537f7cad7f
smartadserver.com,3056,RESELLER
pubmatic.com,161527,RESELLER,5d62403b186f2ace
rubiconproject.com,23844,DIRECT,0bfd66d529a55807
yahoo.com,59531,RESELLER,e1a5b5b6e3255540
smartadserver.com,4071,RESELLER
152media.info,152M1,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,189372,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
consumable.com,2001326,RESELLER,aefcd3d2f45b5070
Media.net,8PR6YK195,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,23280,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
smartadserver.com,4102,RESELLER
vidoomy.com,57205,RESELLER
EMXDGT.com,2007,DIRECT,1e1d41537f7cad7f
uis.mobfox.com,1263,RESELLER,5529a3d1f59865be
loopme.com,11470,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
onetag.com,5927d926323dc2c,DIRECT
yandex.com,97790217,DIRECT
openx.com,557083110,RESELLER,6a698e2ec38604c6
yahoo.com,59702,DIRECT,e1a5b5b6e3255540
loopme.com,11468,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
contextweb.com,562499,RESELLER,89ff185a4c4e857c
indexexchange.com,194730,RESELLER
outbrain.com,00fe7cdd9f63b40ea93c0c4ae346bf4541,DIRECT
vi.ai,987349031605160,DIRECT
xandr.com,10736,RESELLER
freewheel.tv,1220655,RESELLER
indexexchange.com,193091,RESELLER,50b1c356f2c5c8fc
improvedigital.com,1863,RESELLER
loopme.com,11314,RESELLER,6c8d5f95897a5a3b
triplelift.com,11656,RESELLER,6c33edb13117fd86
appnexus.com,13227,RESELLER
yandex.com,95746987,RESELLER
rubiconproject.com,24386,RESELLER,0bfd66d529a55807
### THE MONEYTIZER END ###
### Sovrn ###
sovrn.com, 306258, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com, 306258, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b
lijit.com, 306258-eb, DIRECT, fafdf38b16bf6b2b
### Sovrn END ###
### Revcontent ###
revcontent.com, 92656, DIRECT
engagebdr.com, 10304, RESELLER
synacor.com, 82291, RESELLER, e108f11b2cdf7d5b
indexexchange.com, 192143, RESELLER, 50b1c356f2c5c8fc
### Revcontent END ###
### 33Across ###
33across.com, 0010b00002cnuc6AAA, DIRECT, bbea06d9c4d2853c
rubiconproject.com, 21642, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com, 21434, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807
rubiconproject.com, 21720, RESELLER, 0bfd66d529a55807
pubmatic.com, 158569, RESELLER, 5d62403b186f2ace
openx.com, 540995201, RESELLER, 6a698e2ec38604c6
aol.com, 47594, RESELLER, e1a5b5b6e3255540
yahoo.com,
google.com, pub-8787923930478618, RESELLER, f08c47fec0942fa0
yahoo.com,
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